Assessment: PST for Yachts

Principles of Survival at Sea

Principles of Survival at Sea

An overview of the course, concepts and definitions. We will also go through different emergency situations and precautions.

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Evacuation and Rescue

Evacuation and Rescue

What to think of when abandoning a vessel, rescue equipment and what life saving-appliances you will find onboard.

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Survival at Sea

Survival at Sea

How to manage the dangerous situation after abandoning the vessel and what you can do to increase your chance to survive.

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Communication During Emergency and Rescue

Communication During Emergency and Rescue

Different radios and how they work and how to communicate as well as act during a helicopter rescue.

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2

Assessment: PST for Yachts

  • 20
  • Questions
  • No time limit
  • 2
  • Attempts left
  • 70%
  • Passing threshold

Question 1 of 20

What is correct with regards to safety symbols?

Question 2 of 20

What is correct regarding an EPIRB?

Question 3 of 20

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

Question 4 of 20

When ending up in the water, what is the most important reason to stay still?

Question 5 of 20

How many immersion suits have to be onboard a cargo ship?

Question 6 of 20

How many lifejackets suitable for children shall be carried onboard?

Question 7 of 20

Which EPIRB is sending the distress signal through the polar-orbiting satellite service?

Question 8 of 20

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

Question 9 of 20

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

Question 10 of 20

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Question 11 of 20

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

Question 12 of 20

The thermal protective aid must function properly throughout a specific air temperature range, which?

Question 13 of 20

What shall you do if you have accidentally activated an EPIRB?

Question 14 of 20

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

Question 15 of 20

What equipment shall each lifejacket onboard be equipped with?

Question 16 of 20

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

Question 17 of 20

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

Question 18 of 20

If you end up alone in the water, what body position is recommended to use in order to reduce the loss of heat?

Question 19 of 20

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

Question 20 of 20

Who is deciding the minimum amount of training and drills which have to be carried out onboard?

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What is correct with regards to safety symbols?

They are made in accordance with international standards.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
All signs inform you about something important.
Your answer
They are made of reflective and luminous material.
Your answer

What is correct regarding an EPIRB?

Low or expired batteries could activate the EPIRB.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
All EPIRB’s are possible to activate manually.
Your answer
The EPIRB activates automatically when submerged in seawater.
Your answer

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

It is recommended to launch the lifeboat without any people onboard during drills.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be lowered to the water and released once every 3 months.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be launched with its operating crew onboard during drills.
Your answer

When ending up in the water, what is the most important reason to stay still?

Unnecessary movements while in cold water will increase the rate of body heat loss, and the risk of being affected by hypothermia.
Your answer
Swimming will make you exhausted.
Your answer
If you start to swim you might lose your fellow survivors.
Your answer
When SAR units arrive they will start to search at the last known position.
Your answer

How many immersion suits have to be onboard a cargo ship?

For every person onboard.
Your answer
3 for each lifeboat and additional for any watch- and work station which are located remotely from the place or places where immersion suits are normally stowed.
Your answer
For every person onboard and additional for any watch- and work station which are located remotely from the place or places where immersion suits are normally stowed.
Your answer

How many lifejackets suitable for children shall be carried onboard?

2,5% of the total amount of passengers onboard, or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer
10% of the total amount of passengers onboard or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer
6% of the total amount of passengers onboard, or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer

Which EPIRB is sending the distress signal through the polar-orbiting satellite service?

SOLAS EPIRB.
Your answer
COSAPS-SARSAT EPIRB.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
INMARSAT EPIRB.
Your answer

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

They are equipped with self-igniting light and are easy to release from the bridge.
Your answer
They are all stored on poop deck.
Your answer
They are equipped with only a smoke signal.
Your answer

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

121.5 MHz
Your answer
406 MHz
Your answer
9 GHz
Your answer
1.6 GHz
Your answer

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Secure the guideline in the lifeboat.
Your answer
Take down antennas and masts.
Your answer
Stop the lifeboat engine.
Your answer
Remove the lifejacket before putting on the rescue sling.
Your answer

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

At least 1,5 litre
Your answer
At least 0,5 litre
Your answer
At least 0,3 litre
Your answer
At least 1,0 litre
Your answer

The thermal protective aid must function properly throughout a specific air temperature range, which?

-30°C to +20°C
Your answer
-20°C to +10°C
Your answer
-35°C to +15°C
Your answer
-25°C to +20°C
Your answer

What shall you do if you have accidentally activated an EPIRB?

Report to shipowner who will report to the flag state.
Your answer
Report to USCG and Classification Society.
Your answer
No reporting is needed.
Your answer
Report to MRCC to avoid any SAR operation to be initiated.
Your answer

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

On the bridge.
Your answer
In the hospital.
Your answer
In at least one of the fire stations.
Your answer
In or at the entrance to the galley.
Your answer

What equipment shall each lifejacket onboard be equipped with?

All alternatives apply.
Your answer
A releasable buoyant line or other means to secure it to a lifejacket worn by another person in the water (Buddy line).
Your answer
A fixed or flashing light and a whistle firmly secured by a lanyard.
Your answer
A suitable means to allow rescuer to lift the wearer from the water into a survival craft or rescue boat.
Your answer

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

Demand by SOLAS – Because it is required by SOLAS.
Your answer
Shipowners QA System - Because it's essential to follow the QA System and perform drills and training frequently.
Your answer
Knowledge and training – it gives you the best chances to cope with an emergency.
Your answer

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

When pulling the painter line, the roof of the liferaft will inflate.
Your answer
When pulling the painter line, it will activate the inflation of the liferaft.
Your answer
When the liferaft is inflated, the painter line is used for securing the sea anchor.
Your answer
The painter line is attached to the liferaft only for securing the raft to the ship while boarding.
Your answer

If you end up alone in the water, what body position is recommended to use in order to reduce the loss of heat?

HEAT position.
Your answer
HELP position.
Your answer
SAR position.
Your answer

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

Enough to accommodate all persons in the rafts on one side of the ship.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
If the rafts can be moved from one side to the other, 50% of all persons are enough on each side of the ship.
Your answer

Who is deciding the minimum amount of training and drills which have to be carried out onboard?

USCG
Your answer
The ship owner.
Your answer
The flag state and SOLAS.
Your answer
SOLAS
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

Too Bad! But That Wasn't Enough

Unfortunately you didn’t have enough correct answers to pass the quiz. Try again!

What is correct with regards to safety symbols?

They are made in accordance with international standards.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
All signs inform you about something important.
Your answer
They are made of reflective and luminous material.
Your answer

What is correct regarding an EPIRB?

Low or expired batteries could activate the EPIRB.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
All EPIRB’s are possible to activate manually.
Your answer
The EPIRB activates automatically when submerged in seawater.
Your answer

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

It is recommended to launch the lifeboat without any people onboard during drills.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be lowered to the water and released once every 3 months.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be launched with its operating crew onboard during drills.
Your answer

When ending up in the water, what is the most important reason to stay still?

Unnecessary movements while in cold water will increase the rate of body heat loss, and the risk of being affected by hypothermia.
Your answer
Swimming will make you exhausted.
Your answer
If you start to swim you might lose your fellow survivors.
Your answer
When SAR units arrive they will start to search at the last known position.
Your answer

How many immersion suits have to be onboard a cargo ship?

For every person onboard.
Your answer
3 for each lifeboat and additional for any watch- and work station which are located remotely from the place or places where immersion suits are normally stowed.
Your answer
For every person onboard and additional for any watch- and work station which are located remotely from the place or places where immersion suits are normally stowed.
Your answer

How many lifejackets suitable for children shall be carried onboard?

2,5% of the total amount of passengers onboard, or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer
10% of the total amount of passengers onboard or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer
6% of the total amount of passengers onboard, or such greater number as may be required to provide a lifejacket for each child.
Your answer

Which EPIRB is sending the distress signal through the polar-orbiting satellite service?

SOLAS EPIRB.
Your answer
COSAPS-SARSAT EPIRB.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
INMARSAT EPIRB.
Your answer

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

They are equipped with self-igniting light and are easy to release from the bridge.
Your answer
They are all stored on poop deck.
Your answer
They are equipped with only a smoke signal.
Your answer

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

121.5 MHz
Your answer
406 MHz
Your answer
9 GHz
Your answer
1.6 GHz
Your answer

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Secure the guideline in the lifeboat.
Your answer
Take down antennas and masts.
Your answer
Stop the lifeboat engine.
Your answer
Remove the lifejacket before putting on the rescue sling.
Your answer

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

At least 1,5 litre
Your answer
At least 0,5 litre
Your answer
At least 0,3 litre
Your answer
At least 1,0 litre
Your answer

The thermal protective aid must function properly throughout a specific air temperature range, which?

-30°C to +20°C
Your answer
-20°C to +10°C
Your answer
-35°C to +15°C
Your answer
-25°C to +20°C
Your answer

What shall you do if you have accidentally activated an EPIRB?

Report to shipowner who will report to the flag state.
Your answer
Report to USCG and Classification Society.
Your answer
No reporting is needed.
Your answer
Report to MRCC to avoid any SAR operation to be initiated.
Your answer

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

On the bridge.
Your answer
In the hospital.
Your answer
In at least one of the fire stations.
Your answer
In or at the entrance to the galley.
Your answer

What equipment shall each lifejacket onboard be equipped with?

All alternatives apply.
Your answer
A releasable buoyant line or other means to secure it to a lifejacket worn by another person in the water (Buddy line).
Your answer
A fixed or flashing light and a whistle firmly secured by a lanyard.
Your answer
A suitable means to allow rescuer to lift the wearer from the water into a survival craft or rescue boat.
Your answer

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

Demand by SOLAS – Because it is required by SOLAS.
Your answer
Shipowners QA System - Because it's essential to follow the QA System and perform drills and training frequently.
Your answer
Knowledge and training – it gives you the best chances to cope with an emergency.
Your answer

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

When pulling the painter line, the roof of the liferaft will inflate.
Your answer
When pulling the painter line, it will activate the inflation of the liferaft.
Your answer
When the liferaft is inflated, the painter line is used for securing the sea anchor.
Your answer
The painter line is attached to the liferaft only for securing the raft to the ship while boarding.
Your answer

If you end up alone in the water, what body position is recommended to use in order to reduce the loss of heat?

HEAT position.
Your answer
HELP position.
Your answer
SAR position.
Your answer

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

Enough to accommodate all persons in the rafts on one side of the ship.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
If the rafts can be moved from one side to the other, 50% of all persons are enough on each side of the ship.
Your answer

Who is deciding the minimum amount of training and drills which have to be carried out onboard?

USCG
Your answer
The ship owner.
Your answer
The flag state and SOLAS.
Your answer
SOLAS
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

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