Assessment: PST for Yachts

Principles of Survival at Sea

Principles of Survival at Sea

An overview of the course, concepts and definitions. We will also go through different emergency situations and precautions.

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Evacuation and Rescue

Evacuation and Rescue

What to think of when abandoning a vessel, rescue equipment and what life saving-appliances you will find onboard.

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Survival at Sea

Survival at Sea

How to manage the dangerous situation after abandoning the vessel and what you can do to increase your chance to survive.

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Communication During Emergency and Rescue

Communication During Emergency and Rescue

Different radios and how they work and how to communicate as well as act during a helicopter rescue.

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2

Assessment: PST for Yachts

  • 20
  • Questions
  • No time limit
  • 2
  • Attempts left
  • 70%
  • Passing threshold

Question 1 of 20

What is the character of the typical abandon ship alarm?

Question 2 of 20

If you need to jump into the water when abandoning a ship, what is the maximum height recommended?

Question 3 of 20

What can you, as the person in charge of the liferaft, do to increase the morale onboard?

Question 4 of 20

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

Question 5 of 20

What can the helicopter crew do to improve the communication between yacht and helicopter?

Question 6 of 20

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Question 7 of 20

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

Question 8 of 20

Who is recommended to take anti-seasickness medicine when boarding a survival craft?

Question 9 of 20

If there are several persons in the water, which position might increase your chance to survive?

Question 10 of 20

How many rescue boats shall be carried by a passenger ship of more than 500 GRT?

Question 11 of 20

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

Question 12 of 20

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

Question 13 of 20

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

Question 14 of 20

What is the minimum amount of lifeboats a cargo ship has to be equipped with if when launched by a davit arrangement?

Question 15 of 20

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

Question 16 of 20

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

Question 17 of 20

How far away can the lights of a liferaft be seen?

Question 18 of 20

What is true regarding lifebuoys?

Question 19 of 20

If you end up in the water, what shall you do?

Question 20 of 20

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

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Good work! You just completed the quiz Assessment: PST for Yachts. Let’s move on to the next.

What is the character of the typical abandon ship alarm?

Seven short blasts followed by one long given by the ships whistle and bells (.......—).
Your answer
Continuously for at least 10 seconds using the ships whistle and bells.
Your answer
Continuous intermittent sounding of ships whistle and bells.
Your answer
Three long blasts sounded at least four times using the ships whistle and bells. (... ... ... ...).
Your answer

If you need to jump into the water when abandoning a ship, what is the maximum height recommended?

3 meters
Your answer
5 meters
Your answer
10 meters
Your answer

What can you, as the person in charge of the liferaft, do to increase the morale onboard?

Take care of injured.
Your answer
Emptying of water to keep raft dry.
Your answer
Post a lookout.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

All alternatives apply.
Your answer
Enough to accommodate all persons in the rafts on one side of the ship.
Your answer
If the rafts can be moved from one side to the other, 50% of all persons are enough on each side of the ship.
Your answer

What can the helicopter crew do to improve the communication between yacht and helicopter?

They should use morse as a method of communication.
Your answer
They should use hand signals for communication.
Your answer
They should use a special VHF channel with less noise.
Your answer
They should send down one rescuer to the people in distress, and he or she can then be responsible for communication.
Your answer

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Take down antennas and masts.
Your answer
Secure the guideline in the lifeboat.
Your answer
Remove the lifejacket before putting on the rescue sling.
Your answer
Stop the lifeboat engine.
Your answer

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

On the bridge.
Your answer
In the hospital.
Your answer
In or at the entrance to the galley.
Your answer
In at least one of the fire stations.
Your answer

Who is recommended to take anti-seasickness medicine when boarding a survival craft?

All persons, since seasickness makes you more vulnerable to hypothermia.
Your answer
Only the persons who suffers from seasickness.
Your answer
All persons, except those who do not suffer from seasickness.
Your answer

If there are several persons in the water, which position might increase your chance to survive?

Survival circle.
Your answer
All alternatives apply
Your answer
Huddle position
Your answer
Cocodile position.
Your answer

How many rescue boats shall be carried by a passenger ship of more than 500 GRT?

One or two rescue boats depending on the number of liferafts carried.
Your answer
No rescue boat, since there are so many lifeboats.
Your answer
Two rescue boats, one on each side.
Your answer
One rescue boat.
Your answer

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

When pulling the painter line, it will activate the inflation of the liferaft.
Your answer
The painter line is attached to the liferaft only for securing the raft to the ship while boarding.
Your answer
When pulling the painter line, the roof of the liferaft will inflate.
Your answer
When the liferaft is inflated, the painter line is used for securing the sea anchor.
Your answer

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

At least 1,0 litre
Your answer
At least 0,3 litre
Your answer
At least 0,5 litre
Your answer
At least 1,5 litre
Your answer

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

406 MHz
Your answer
9 GHz
Your answer
121.5 MHz
Your answer
1.6 GHz
Your answer

What is the minimum amount of lifeboats a cargo ship has to be equipped with if when launched by a davit arrangement?

4
Your answer
3
Your answer
1
Your answer
2
Your answer

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

They are all stored on poop deck.
Your answer
They are equipped with self-igniting light and are easy to release from the bridge.
Your answer
They are equipped with only a smoke signal.
Your answer

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

A lifeboat must be launched with its operating crew onboard during drills.
Your answer
It is recommended to launch the lifeboat without any people onboard during drills.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be lowered to the water and released once every 3 months.
Your answer

How far away can the lights of a liferaft be seen?

9 km
Your answer
3 km
Your answer
6 km
Your answer
4 km
Your answer

What is true regarding lifebuoys?

They must by no means be permanently fastened.
Your answer
They should be placed where they are easily accessible on both sides of the ship.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
They must be ready for being rapidly cast off.
Your answer

If you end up in the water, what shall you do?

Try to board a lifeboat, raft or other floating platform or object as soon as possible.
Your answer
Float as still as possible and swim only to reach a nearby craft, a fellow survivor or a floating object on which you can lean or climb.
Your answer
Orientate yourself and try to locate the ship, liferafts, lifeboats etc.
Your answer
All answers apply.
Your answer

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

Knowledge and training – it gives you the best chances to cope with an emergency.
Your answer
Shipowners QA System - Because it's essential to follow the QA System and perform drills and training frequently.
Your answer
Demand by SOLAS – Because it is required by SOLAS.
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

Too Bad! But That Wasn't Enough

Unfortunately you didn’t have enough correct answers to pass the quiz. Try again!

What is the character of the typical abandon ship alarm?

Seven short blasts followed by one long given by the ships whistle and bells (.......—).
Your answer
Continuously for at least 10 seconds using the ships whistle and bells.
Your answer
Continuous intermittent sounding of ships whistle and bells.
Your answer
Three long blasts sounded at least four times using the ships whistle and bells. (... ... ... ...).
Your answer

If you need to jump into the water when abandoning a ship, what is the maximum height recommended?

3 meters
Your answer
5 meters
Your answer
10 meters
Your answer

What can you, as the person in charge of the liferaft, do to increase the morale onboard?

Take care of injured.
Your answer
Emptying of water to keep raft dry.
Your answer
Post a lookout.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer

How many liferafts are required onboard a vessel?

All alternatives apply.
Your answer
Enough to accommodate all persons in the rafts on one side of the ship.
Your answer
If the rafts can be moved from one side to the other, 50% of all persons are enough on each side of the ship.
Your answer

What can the helicopter crew do to improve the communication between yacht and helicopter?

They should use morse as a method of communication.
Your answer
They should use hand signals for communication.
Your answer
They should use a special VHF channel with less noise.
Your answer
They should send down one rescuer to the people in distress, and he or she can then be responsible for communication.
Your answer

What is important to remember when being rescued by a helicopter from a lifeboat?

Take down antennas and masts.
Your answer
Secure the guideline in the lifeboat.
Your answer
Remove the lifejacket before putting on the rescue sling.
Your answer
Stop the lifeboat engine.
Your answer

Where do you normally find a fire blanket onboard a vessel?

On the bridge.
Your answer
In the hospital.
Your answer
In or at the entrance to the galley.
Your answer
In at least one of the fire stations.
Your answer

Who is recommended to take anti-seasickness medicine when boarding a survival craft?

All persons, since seasickness makes you more vulnerable to hypothermia.
Your answer
Only the persons who suffers from seasickness.
Your answer
All persons, except those who do not suffer from seasickness.
Your answer

If there are several persons in the water, which position might increase your chance to survive?

Survival circle.
Your answer
All alternatives apply
Your answer
Huddle position
Your answer
Cocodile position.
Your answer

How many rescue boats shall be carried by a passenger ship of more than 500 GRT?

One or two rescue boats depending on the number of liferafts carried.
Your answer
No rescue boat, since there are so many lifeboats.
Your answer
Two rescue boats, one on each side.
Your answer
One rescue boat.
Your answer

What is the function of a painter line connected with a liferaft?

When pulling the painter line, it will activate the inflation of the liferaft.
Your answer
The painter line is attached to the liferaft only for securing the raft to the ship while boarding.
Your answer
When pulling the painter line, the roof of the liferaft will inflate.
Your answer
When the liferaft is inflated, the painter line is used for securing the sea anchor.
Your answer

During a day, how much water does a person normally lose if he or she has not eaten any food nor drunk any water?

At least 1,0 litre
Your answer
At least 0,3 litre
Your answer
At least 0,5 litre
Your answer
At least 1,5 litre
Your answer

On which frequency is the SART transmitting?

406 MHz
Your answer
9 GHz
Your answer
121.5 MHz
Your answer
1.6 GHz
Your answer

What is the minimum amount of lifeboats a cargo ship has to be equipped with if when launched by a davit arrangement?

4
Your answer
3
Your answer
1
Your answer
2
Your answer

There are at least two dedicated MOB lifebuoys onboard a vessel, how do you recognise them?

They are all stored on poop deck.
Your answer
They are equipped with self-igniting light and are easy to release from the bridge.
Your answer
They are equipped with only a smoke signal.
Your answer

A lifeboat drill is an operation connected with a lot of hazards and therefore it needs to be controlled. What answer is not correct?

A lifeboat must be launched with its operating crew onboard during drills.
Your answer
It is recommended to launch the lifeboat without any people onboard during drills.
Your answer
A lifeboat must be lowered to the water and released once every 3 months.
Your answer

How far away can the lights of a liferaft be seen?

9 km
Your answer
3 km
Your answer
6 km
Your answer
4 km
Your answer

What is true regarding lifebuoys?

They must by no means be permanently fastened.
Your answer
They should be placed where they are easily accessible on both sides of the ship.
Your answer
All alternatives apply.
Your answer
They must be ready for being rapidly cast off.
Your answer

If you end up in the water, what shall you do?

Try to board a lifeboat, raft or other floating platform or object as soon as possible.
Your answer
Float as still as possible and swim only to reach a nearby craft, a fellow survivor or a floating object on which you can lean or climb.
Your answer
Orientate yourself and try to locate the ship, liferafts, lifeboats etc.
Your answer
All answers apply.
Your answer

What is the most important reason to conduct drills and training onboard a vessel?

Knowledge and training – it gives you the best chances to cope with an emergency.
Your answer
Shipowners QA System - Because it's essential to follow the QA System and perform drills and training frequently.
Your answer
Demand by SOLAS – Because it is required by SOLAS.
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

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