Assessment: Cargo Securing Training

Consequences of Inadequate Cargo Securing

Consequences of Inadequate Cargo Securing

The consequences of inadequate loaded and secured cargo can be devastating and everyone who works with transports has a responsibility to keep damages to people, environment and property to a minimum.

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International Rules for Cargo Securing Onboard

International Rules for Cargo Securing Onboard

Regarding cargo securing at sea, the rules and regulations are divided into cargo securing to the vessel and cargo securing in cargo transport units. Safe transportation of cargoes requires both of these tasks to be properly performed. The efforts should be guided by applicable international rules and regulations, the structure of which is described in this section.

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Basic Principles of Cargo Securing

Basic Principles of Cargo Securing

This section describes the basic principles for cargo securing; the forces that cargo may be exposed to, the movements that may occur during transport and different methods that can be used to prevent the cargo from these movements.

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Cargo Securing Equipment

Cargo Securing Equipment

Cargo securing on board is done by using various types of cargo securing equipment and the most common types are described in this section.

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Inspection and Maintenance of Cargo Securing Equipment

Inspection and Maintenance of Cargo Securing Equipment

This section describes the inspection and maintenance for the cargo securing devices on board the ship.

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Cargo Securing in Practice

Cargo Securing in Practice

The CSS Code contains a rule of thumb for estimating the cargo securing requirements for a cargo which is described in this section.

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Final Assessment

Final Assessment

We shall now test the knowledge you have gained from this course with a series of multiple-choice questions.

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2

Assessment: Cargo Securing Training

  • 15
  • Questions
  • No time limit
  • 2
  • Attempts left
  • 70%
  • Passing threshold

Question 1 of 15

When should the number of lashings be increased compared to the CSS Code "Rule of Thumb" for cargo securing?

Question 2 of 15

What kind of information may be found in the quick lashing guide included in the Informative Material of IMO/ILO/UNECE Code of Practice on Packing of Cargo Transport Units (CTU Code)?

Question 3 of 15

According to the cargo securing manual, when shall the cargo securing in RoRo spaces be completed?

Question 4 of 15

What should be considered when securing cargo with straight lashings?

Question 5 of 15

What is meant by the term "Blocking"?

Question 6 of 15

Which is a possible consequence of cargo shifting resulting from improper cargo securing?

Question 7 of 15

When inspecting a chain lashing, you are mostly inspecting the links for bending or damage. Is this statement true or false?

Question 8 of 15

Why are jacks placed under roll trailers?

Question 9 of 15

Which of the following is the most important reason why vehicles should never be parked on lashing equipment?

Question 10 of 15

Which of the following cargoes are least sensitive to tipping?

Question 11 of 15

How should painted surfaces on the cargo be protected from different types of lashings?

Question 12 of 15

Where can you find information on how to perform and record inspections and maintenance of cargo securing equipment?

Question 13 of 15

What does the abbreviation IMO stand for?

Question 14 of 15

IMO was established in 1948 as a specialised agency of which international body?

Question 15 of 15

Which of the following is an example of a material combination with a low friction?

You Passed This Quiz. Let’s Move On!

Good work! You just completed the quiz Assessment: Cargo Securing Training. Let’s move on to the next.

When should the number of lashings be increased compared to the CSS Code "Rule of Thumb" for cargo securing?

For tall and narrow cargoes.
Your answer
For cargoes with a high centre of gravity.
Your answer
All options are correct.
Your answer
For cargoes not rigid in form.
Your answer

What kind of information may be found in the quick lashing guide included in the Informative Material of IMO/ILO/UNECE Code of Practice on Packing of Cargo Transport Units (CTU Code)?

How transport packages shall be designed.
Your answer
The required number of lashings for different sea areas.
Your answer
Contact information for lashing equipment suppliers.
Your answer
Correct marking of dangerous goods.
Your answer

According to the cargo securing manual, when shall the cargo securing in RoRo spaces be completed?

Before the vessel leaves the berth.
Your answer
Before the vessel reaches deep water.
Your answer
Before the vessel reaches international water.
Your answer
Prior to closing hatches and doors.
Your answer

What should be considered when securing cargo with straight lashings?

The lashings should only be attached to the cargo transport unit and not the cargo it carries.
Your answer
Road vehicles may only be secured with chain lashings.
Your answer
Some of the lashings must be crossed so that also tipping is prevented.
Your answer
All lashings should, as far as possible, be of similar length and material.
Your answer

What is meant by the term "Blocking"?

Cargo is taken ashore in order to be taken on board later.
Your answer
Cargo is square or rectangular in profile.
Your answer
Cargo is stowed against other cargo units, a bulkhead or other fixed structures.
Your answer
Cargo is secured by heavy duty chains.
Your answer

Which is a possible consequence of cargo shifting resulting from improper cargo securing?

Good will
Your answer
Favourable environmental impact
Your answer
Economic benefits
Your answer
Loss of the vessel and/or lives
Your answer

When inspecting a chain lashing, you are mostly inspecting the links for bending or damage. Is this statement true or false?

True
Your answer
False
Your answer

Why are jacks placed under roll trailers?

To increase the trailers stability and prevent them from tipping over.
Your answer
To decrease the trailers stability and thereby prevent them from sliding.
Your answer
To evenly distribute the load on deck.
Your answer
To mark where the roll trailers go.
Your answer

Which of the following is the most important reason why vehicles should never be parked on lashing equipment?

The protective paint layer on deck might be damaged
Your answer
The lashings might get lost.
Your answer
It looks untidy.
Your answer
This increases the risk of cargo shifting, and the lashings may cause cargo damage.
Your answer

Which of the following cargoes are least sensitive to tipping?

Steel plates stowed flat on the vessels deck.
Your answer
High and narrow wooden boxes.
Your answer
Stacks of unsecured containers.
Your answer
Top heavy pieces of machinery, such as stone crushers.
Your answer

How should painted surfaces on the cargo be protected from different types of lashings?

There is no need to protect such surfaces; any damage will be repaired prior to delivery to the consignee.
Your answer
By using painted or rubber coated steel chains.
Your answer
By not tightening the lashings.
Your answer
By using rubber mats or corner protectors.
Your answer

Where can you find information on how to perform and record inspections and maintenance of cargo securing equipment?

In the vessel's Cargo Securing Manual.
Your answer
In the vessels International Safety Management Manual.
Your answer
In the Code of Safe Practice for Cargo Stowage and Securing (CSS Code).
Your answer
In SOLAS.
Your answer

What does the abbreviation IMO stand for?

International Maritime Organization
Your answer
Interposal Maritime Organization
Your answer
Independent Maritime Organization
Your answer
Interposal Maritime Organization
Your answer

IMO was established in 1948 as a specialised agency of which international body?

The United States Coast Guard
Your answer
The United Nations
Your answer
The International Labour Organization
Your answer
The Maritime and Coastguard Agency
Your answer

Which of the following is an example of a material combination with a low friction?

Steel plates on rubber mats.
Your answer
Sawn wood on rubber mats.
Your answer
Sawn wood on wood.
Your answer
Steel plates on a painted steel deck.
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

Too Bad! But That Wasn't Enough

Unfortunately you didn’t have enough correct answers to pass the quiz. Try again!

When should the number of lashings be increased compared to the CSS Code "Rule of Thumb" for cargo securing?

For tall and narrow cargoes.
Your answer
For cargoes with a high centre of gravity.
Your answer
All options are correct.
Your answer
For cargoes not rigid in form.
Your answer

What kind of information may be found in the quick lashing guide included in the Informative Material of IMO/ILO/UNECE Code of Practice on Packing of Cargo Transport Units (CTU Code)?

How transport packages shall be designed.
Your answer
The required number of lashings for different sea areas.
Your answer
Contact information for lashing equipment suppliers.
Your answer
Correct marking of dangerous goods.
Your answer

According to the cargo securing manual, when shall the cargo securing in RoRo spaces be completed?

Before the vessel leaves the berth.
Your answer
Before the vessel reaches deep water.
Your answer
Before the vessel reaches international water.
Your answer
Prior to closing hatches and doors.
Your answer

What should be considered when securing cargo with straight lashings?

The lashings should only be attached to the cargo transport unit and not the cargo it carries.
Your answer
Road vehicles may only be secured with chain lashings.
Your answer
Some of the lashings must be crossed so that also tipping is prevented.
Your answer
All lashings should, as far as possible, be of similar length and material.
Your answer

What is meant by the term "Blocking"?

Cargo is taken ashore in order to be taken on board later.
Your answer
Cargo is square or rectangular in profile.
Your answer
Cargo is stowed against other cargo units, a bulkhead or other fixed structures.
Your answer
Cargo is secured by heavy duty chains.
Your answer

Which is a possible consequence of cargo shifting resulting from improper cargo securing?

Good will
Your answer
Favourable environmental impact
Your answer
Economic benefits
Your answer
Loss of the vessel and/or lives
Your answer

When inspecting a chain lashing, you are mostly inspecting the links for bending or damage. Is this statement true or false?

True
Your answer
False
Your answer

Why are jacks placed under roll trailers?

To increase the trailers stability and prevent them from tipping over.
Your answer
To decrease the trailers stability and thereby prevent them from sliding.
Your answer
To evenly distribute the load on deck.
Your answer
To mark where the roll trailers go.
Your answer

Which of the following is the most important reason why vehicles should never be parked on lashing equipment?

The protective paint layer on deck might be damaged
Your answer
The lashings might get lost.
Your answer
It looks untidy.
Your answer
This increases the risk of cargo shifting, and the lashings may cause cargo damage.
Your answer

Which of the following cargoes are least sensitive to tipping?

Steel plates stowed flat on the vessels deck.
Your answer
High and narrow wooden boxes.
Your answer
Stacks of unsecured containers.
Your answer
Top heavy pieces of machinery, such as stone crushers.
Your answer

How should painted surfaces on the cargo be protected from different types of lashings?

There is no need to protect such surfaces; any damage will be repaired prior to delivery to the consignee.
Your answer
By using painted or rubber coated steel chains.
Your answer
By not tightening the lashings.
Your answer
By using rubber mats or corner protectors.
Your answer

Where can you find information on how to perform and record inspections and maintenance of cargo securing equipment?

In the vessel's Cargo Securing Manual.
Your answer
In the vessels International Safety Management Manual.
Your answer
In the Code of Safe Practice for Cargo Stowage and Securing (CSS Code).
Your answer
In SOLAS.
Your answer

What does the abbreviation IMO stand for?

International Maritime Organization
Your answer
Interposal Maritime Organization
Your answer
Independent Maritime Organization
Your answer
Interposal Maritime Organization
Your answer

IMO was established in 1948 as a specialised agency of which international body?

The United States Coast Guard
Your answer
The United Nations
Your answer
The International Labour Organization
Your answer
The Maritime and Coastguard Agency
Your answer

Which of the following is an example of a material combination with a low friction?

Steel plates on rubber mats.
Your answer
Sawn wood on rubber mats.
Your answer
Sawn wood on wood.
Your answer
Steel plates on a painted steel deck.
Your answer
Score: Attempts:

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